Formulation:
Tablet, Tablets
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Manufacturer:
Aventis Pharmaceuticals, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Generic, Novopharm, US
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Alternate Names:Glucophage (metformin), Glucophage XR, Glucophage XR (metformin hydrochloride ER), Glumetza (metformin hydrochloride ER)
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What is Glucophage (metformin) used for? |
Glucophage (metformin) is used with diet and exercise to lower blood sugar in adults with type 2 diabetes who cannot manage their diabetes with diet alone. Glucophage (metformin) can be taken with other diabetes medications.
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When should Glucophage (metformin) not be taken?
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Do not take Glucophage (metformin) if you are allergic to any ingredient in Glucophage (metformin) you have kidney problems you have had heart failure that requires medication you will be undergoing radiologic testing using iodinated contrast materials you have metabolic acidosis |
What precautions should I follow when taking Glucophage (metformin) ?
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Before using Glucophage (metformin), tell your health care provider about any of the following: if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding if you are taking any prescription or nonprescription medicine if you have liver or kidney problems if you will be having surgery if you have any heart problems or breathing difficulties if you have any other medical condition |
What special warning(s) should I be aware of when taking Glucophage (metformin)?
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Lactic acidosis may occur while taking Glucophage (metformin). Symptoms include general body discomfort, breathing problems, increasing drowsiness, upset stomach, feeling cold, dizziness, lightheadedness, and slowed heartbeat. If this does occur, seek medical attention at once. Metformin lowers blood glucose (sugar) by reducing the amount of sugar produced by the liver and the amount of sugar absorbed by the intestines. It may also increase the sensitivity of the cells of the body to the action of insulin. |
What are the side effects of Glucophage (metformin)?
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Most severe: Lactic acidosis (difficulty breathing; pounding in the chest; shock; general body discomfort; increased drowsiness; upset stomach; feeling cold; dizziness; lightheadedness; slowed heartbeat).
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Most common: Diarrhea; nausea; vomiting; gas; weakness; indigestion; stomach discomfort; headache.
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Other: Abnormal stools; muscle pain; rash; unusual taste in mouth; chest discomfort; flu-like symptoms; flushing.
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How should I take Glucophage (metformin)?
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How much medicine you take and how often you take it depends on many factors, including the condition being treated and the age and weight of the patient. If you have any questions about the amount and/or frequency of Glucophage (metformin) you are taking, talk with your health care provider. Glucophage (metformin) is usually taken once daily with the evening meal. Follow diet and exercise instructions given to you by your health care provider. Lactic acidosis may occur while taking Glucophage (metformin). Symptoms include general body discomfort, breathing problems, increasing drowsiness, upset stomach, feeling cold, dizziness, lightheadedness, and slowed heartbeat. If this does occur, seek medical attention at once. Do not drink excessive amounts of alcohol while taking Glucophage (metformin). Stomach problems, such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and gas generally stop with continued use. If they continue, talk with your doctor. Check blood sugar levels as instructed. Lab tests will be required while taking Glucophage (metformin). Be sure to keep appointments. Do not stop taking Glucophage (metformin) without checking with your doctor. Patients with previous medical conditions should talk with their health care provider before taking Glucophage (metformin). Do not take more medicine than is prescribed unless advised to do so by your doctor or health care provider. Do not take any other over-the-counter or prescription medications without talking with your doctor. This includes any dietary supplements or herbal preparations. If a dose is missed, take it as soon as possible. If several hours have passed or if it is nearing time for the next dose, do not double the dose to catch up, unless advised by your doctor. If more than one dose is missed, contact your doctor or pharmacist.
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How should Glucophage (metformin) be stored?
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Store Glucophage (metformin) between 59 to 86 degrees F. |
General Information:
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| If you have any questions about Glucophage (metformin), please talk with your doctor, pharmacist, or health care provider. Glucophage (metformin) is only to be used by the patient for whom it is prescribed. Do not give it to others. This information is advisory only. It does not contain all information about Glucophage (metformin). If you have any questions about Glucophage (metformin), ask your doctor, pharmacist, or health care provider.
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