What is Lipitor used for?
Lipitor is an HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor class of drugs (commonly known as statins). This medication is given to people with high cholesterol levels (“bad cholesterol” or LDL) and triglycerides. In addition, it reduces the likelihood of suffering a heart attack, atherosclerosis, or stroke.
Apart from this regimen, lifestyle modifications, including eating a balanced diet and getting enough exercise, help to reduce blood cholesterol and fat levels.
How does Lipitor work?
Increased cholesterol levels might lead to plaque accumulation in your blood vessels (arteries, veins, and capillaries). This buildup can reduce blood flow, restricting oxygen and blood supply to the heart and other vital organs. As a result, it raises your risk of heart attack, developing atherosclerosis, or stroke.
When absorbed into the bloodstream, the Lipitor mechanism of action acts as an HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor. It suppresses the activity of HMG-CoA reductase, a liver enzyme responsible for the production of cholesterol. Reduced creation leads to decreased cholesterol levels in your bloodstream.
In addition, this medication aids in the reabsorption of cholesterol in the circulation. When there is low production of cholesterol, the body will find other sources available in circulation. As a result, the body begins to reabsorb plaque formation in the arteries, which is mainly formed by LDL cholesterol.
Therefore, this drug lowers LDL and triglyceride levels in the body. In the same manner, it also increases HDL cholesterol in the blood.
Lipitor Dosage
The dosage of this medication varies for every person. The frequency and dose depend on your medical condition, age, and tolerance. This drug is available in several oral strengths: 5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg, and 80 mg.
The suggested starting dose is 10 mg or 20 mg once daily. If there is still a need for significant improvement in lowering cholesterol levels by more than 45%, the recommended dosage is 40 mg.
For pediatric patients, the recommended initial dose is 10 mg once a day, with a dosage ranging between 10 mg to 20 mg daily.
Remember not to exceed or adjust your dosage without consulting your doctor beforehand. Doing so may increase the likelihood of side effects.
Directions on how to use Lipitor
Ensure to read all drug instructions and information carefully. Use this medication exactly as directed. Consult your doctor or pharmacist if you have any questions about using this drug. As prescribed, take this drug orally with food or without regard to food.
Take it regularly to avoid missing a dose, and making a note in your calendar may help you remember not to forget a pill. If you forgot to take your medication for the day, do it as soon as you remember. If your next dose is coming up, skip the missed dose and follow your regular schedule. Double dosing is discouraged.
Consult your doctor if your symptoms do not improve following the specified course of therapy.
Lipitor Side Effects
The following are the most common side effects of this medication, which typically go away when your body has adjusted to it:
- Flu-like symptoms
- Nausea
- Diarrhea
- Urinary tract infection
- Muscle pain
- Pain (arms and legs)
Seek medical advice right away if any of these side effects worsen or if you experience any of the following adverse effects:
- Severe muscle pain or weakness
- Fatigue
- Fever
- Unbearable stomach pain (upper portion)
- Skin and eyes discoloration (jaundice)
- Urine changes (amount and color)
This list does not include all of the drug’s potential side effects. Talk to your doctor about other unwanted effects not listed above.
Precautions when using Lipitor
If you have diabetes, muscle weakness, liver, kidney, or thyroid disorder, inform your doctor to keep you from aggravating your condition.
Do not use this medication if you are allergic to atorvastatin or other ingredients. Keep an eye out for any allergic reactions such as rashes, hives, swelling of the face and lips, throat tightness, or difficulty breathing when taking this drug. You should seek medical assistance as soon as these signs and symptoms develop.
Inform your doctor about all your medications to avoid drug interactions, especially if you take other lipid-lowering agents.
Do not use this medicine if you have active liver disease because of the increased risk of experiencing fatal side effects. Make sure to monitor liver function tests regularly. Notify your primary care physician about your laboratory results.
Do not drink alcohol, as this can increase your triglyceride levels and may make you more prone to liver damage.
Avoid eating foods high in fat or cholesterol to fully benefit from this medication in lowering your cholesterol and triglyceride levels.
Use caution when using this medication with an older adult aged 65 years old and above as they are likely to experience more side effects.
Remember to keep this medication out of the reach of children at all times.
How much does Lipitor cost?
Our Lipitor prices are cheap and affordable. For hassle-free transactions, purchase this medicine from our online drugstore.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I take grapefruit while taking Lipitor?
Do not combine Lipitor and grapefruit. Grapefruit can increase the amount of this medication in your bloodstream, thereby increasing your risk of unwanted side effects, particularly liver damage.
Is it safe to use Lipitor when pregnant?
If you are pregnant, do not take Lipitor. Women who are taking this medication should use a birth control pill. Visit your physician about cholesterol and triglyceride reduction measures. To avoid harming your unborn baby, keep in mind that the benefits of this drug should outweigh the risks.
When is the best time to take Lipitor (atorvastatin) medication?
Lipitor may be taken with or without regard to food. Depending on your preferences, you can take it in the morning, evening, or as directed by your doctor.
What is the generic or alternative name for Lipitor?
Atorvastatin is the Lipitor generic name.