Prescription Required 
Formulation : 
Description
Indications
Miglitol is employed, either independently or in conjunction with other medications, to manage type 2 diabetes—a condition where the body struggles to utilize insulin effectively, leading to insufficient control over blood sugar levels. This is particularly relevant for individuals whose diabetes remains unmanageable through dietary measures alone. The medication acts by slowing the breakdown and absorption of table sugar and other complex sugars within the small intestine.
Uses and Dosage
Administer this medication orally according to your doctor’s instructions, typically three times daily, with the initial bite of a meal. The prescribed dosage is contingent upon your medical condition and how you respond to the treatment.
Consistently use this medication to derive the maximum benefit. To aid in remembering, take it at consistent times each day.
If your condition does not improve or worsens, inform your doctor promptly.
Side Effects
Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention:
- gas
- diarrhea
- stomach pain
- skin rash
Inform your healthcare provider immediately if you experience any serious side effects:
- shakiness
- dizziness or lightheadedness
- sweating
- nervousness or irritability
- sudden changes in behavior or mood
- headache
- numbness or tingling around the mouth
- weakness
- pale skin
- hunger
- clumsy or jerky movements
- confusion
- seizures
- loss of consciousness
Caution
- Before taking miglitol, inform your doctor or pharmacist about any allergies you may have, as this product may contain inactive ingredients that can trigger allergic reactions or other issues.
- Prior to using this medication, share your medical history with your doctor or pharmacist, particularly if you have had intestinal or bowel problems, or kidney issues.
- Due to potential effects on blood sugar levels, be cautious about activities requiring alertness or clear vision, as you may experience blurred vision, dizziness, or drowsiness. Refrain from driving, operating machinery, or engaging in activities that demand focus until you are confident in your ability to perform them safely.
- Limit alcohol intake while on this medication, as it can elevate the risk of low blood sugar.
- Stressful conditions (such as fever, infection, injury, or surgery) may affect blood sugar control. In such situations, consult your doctor, as adjustments to your treatment plan, medications, or blood sugar testing may be necessary.
- During pregnancy, use this medication only when essential, and discuss potential risks and benefits with your doctor.
- Pregnancy can induce or exacerbate diabetes. Work with your doctor to manage blood sugar during pregnancy, this may involve alterations to your diabetes treatment, including diet and medications like insulin.
- While this drug passes into breast milk in small amounts, it is unlikely to harm a nursing infant. Consult your doctor before breastfeeding.
Form and Strength
Glyset is available in the following forms and strengths:
- miglitol tablet:
- 25 mg
FAQ
Is Glyset known to cause gas?
Glyset blocks sugars from being digested. When undigested sugars get to the colon, bacteria break down the sugars to form gas.
Can Glyset cause weight gain?
Glyset is “weight neutral”, which means it doesn’t cause weight gain or weight loss.
