Nevanac (Nepafenac)

Description

Indications

Ophthalmic nepafenac is employed to alleviate eye pain, reduce redness, and diminish swelling in individuals recuperating from cataract surgery, a procedure designed to address lens clouding within the eye. Nepafenac belongs to the category of medications known as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Its mechanism involves inhibiting the synthesis of specific natural compounds that trigger pain and swelling.

Uses and Dosage

Ophthalmic nepafenac is available in a liquid suspension form that is administered by instilling it into the eyes. Typically, it is applied three times daily, starting one day before cataract surgery, continuing on the surgery day, and for the subsequent 14 days after the surgery. Employ nepafenac eye drops at approximately the same times each day.

Administer nepafenac eye drops in exact accordance with the instructions. Avoid exceeding or reducing the prescribed amount, and refrain from using them more frequently than directed by your doctor.

To administer the eye drops, the following steps should be followed:

1. Thoroughly wash hands with soap and water.
2. Do not allow the dropper tip to touch the eye or any other surface, and ensure that it is kept clean.
3. Tilt the head back and pull down the lower lid of the eye using the index finger to form a pocket.
4. Hold the dropper as close to the eye as possible without making contact, and brace the remaining fingers against the face.
5. Squeeze the dropper gently to instill a single drop in the pocket created by the lower eyelid while looking upwards.
6. Remove the index finger from the lower eyelid and keep the eye closed for 2-3 minutes while tilting the head down.
7. Apply gentle pressure to the tear duct using a finger.
8. Use a tissue to wipe off any excess liquid from the face.
9. Wash hands to remove any residual medication.

Side Effects

Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention:

• headache
• runny nose
• pain or pressure in the face
• nausea
• vomiting
• dry, itchy, or sticky eyes

Inform your healthcare provider immediately if you experience any serious side effects:

• red or bloody eyes
• eye pain
• feeling that something is in the eye
• sensitivity to light
• blurred or decreased vision
• seeing specks or spots
• teary eyes
• eye discharge or crusting

Caution

Prior to utilizing nepafenac, notify your doctor or pharmacist if you have an allergy to it, aspirin, other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen or celecoxib, or if you possess any other allergies. This product might contain inert components, such as preservatives like benzalkonium chloride, capable of eliciting allergic reactions or other complications.

Before employing this medication, share your medical history with your doctor or pharmacist, especially if you have asthma, bleeding issues, a history of eye surgery, additional eye conditions like dry eye syndrome or corneal problems, diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, or nasal polyps.

Post-application of this medication, your vision could experience transient blurring or instability. Refrain from activities requiring clear vision, such as driving or using machinery, until you can do so safely.

During pregnancy, this medication should be employed only when the necessity is evident. Discuss the potential advantages and risks with your doctor.

It’s uncertain whether this drug passes into breast milk. Before breastfeeding, consult your doctor.

Form and Strength

Nevanac is available in the following forms and strengths:

• Nevanac ophthalmic suspension:
  • 0.1%
• nepafenac ophthalmic suspension:
  • 0.1%

FAQ

How long do you use Nevanac after cataract surgery?

Use one drop in the affected eye three times a day beginning 1 day before cataract surgery, continued on the day of surgery, and for 2 weeks after the surgery.

Should Nevanac eye drops be kept in the fridge?

Nevanac eye drops can be stored at room temperature or in the refrigerator.

Resources

1. https://www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements/nepafenac-ophthalmic-route/proper-use/drg-20067489#:~:text=Nevanac%C2%AE%3A%20Use%20one%20drop,2%20weeks%20after%20the%20surgery
2. https://www.peacehealth.org/medical-topics/id/fdbm11730-699#:~:text=If%20you%20use%20contact%20lenses,temperature%20or%20in%20the%20refrigerator
3. https://www.medbroadcast.com/drug/getdrug/nevanac
4. https://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-94080/nevanac-ophthalmic-eye/details
5. https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a606007.html
6. https://www.drugs.com/nevanac.html