Description
Indications
Sucralfate is employed for the treatment and prevention of duodenal ulcers, which are ulcers located in the first part of the small intestine. In some cases, additional medications like antibiotics may be required to address and prevent the recurrence of ulcers caused by a specific type of bacteria. Classified as a protectant, sucralfate operates by adhering to damaged ulcer tissue, forming a protective barrier against acid and enzymes. This protective action facilitates the healing process.
Uses and Dosage
Make sure to shake the bottle thoroughly before each dose. Take this medication orally on an empty stomach, usually four times daily and at least 1 hour before a meal, as instructed by your doctor. The dosage is determined by your medical condition and your response to the treatment.
For optimal benefits, use this medication regularly and take it at the same times each day to help you remember. Even if you don’t experience ulcer pain, continue taking this medication unless your doctor advises otherwise. Complete healing of your ulcer may take between 4 to 8 weeks.
Some medications may not work effectively if taken simultaneously with sucralfate. You may need to schedule them at different times of the day than when you take sucralfate. Consult your doctor or pharmacist to create a dosing schedule that accommodates all your medications.
While antacids can be used alongside this medicine, ensure they are taken at least 30 minutes before or after sucralfate.
If your condition persists or worsens after 4 weeks of sucralfate treatment, inform your doctor promptly. It’s important to keep your healthcare provider updated on your progress.
Side Effects
Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention:
- constipation
Inform your healthcare provider immediately if you experience any serious side effects:
- hives
- rash
- itching
- difficulty breathing or swallowing
- swelling of the face, throat, tongue, or lips
Caution
- Before starting sucralfate, inform your doctor or pharmacist about any allergies you may have, as the product may contain inactive ingredients that can trigger allergic reactions or other complications.
- Provide your medical history to your doctor or pharmacist, particularly if you have kidney problems, stomach/intestinal issues (such as delayed gastric emptying), or if you are receiving tube feeding.
- Older adults may face an increased risk of developing high levels of aluminum when using sucralfate concurrently with other products containing aluminum, such as antacids.
- If you are pregnant, inform your doctor before using sucralfate.
- The passage of this medication into breast milk is uncertain. Consult your doctor before breastfeeding.
Form and Strength
Carafate Suspension is available in the following forms and strengths:
- Carafate Suspension suspension:
- 1 g / 5 ml
FAQ
Does Carafate Suspension need to be refrigerated?
No. Store the medicine in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. Keep from freezing.
Does Carafate Suspension work immediately?
Carafate may take 1–2 weeks to start healing your intestines.
Resources
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK551527/#:~:text=The%20time%20of%20onset%20is,is%20up%20to%206%20hours
- https://www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements/sucralfate-oral-route/description/drg-20066120
- https://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-14156-535/carafate-oral/sucralfate-suspension-oral/details
- https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a681049.html#:~:text=Sucralfate%20is%20used%20to%20treat,certain%20type%20of%20bacteria%20(H
- https://www.drugs.com/carafate.html