Description
Indications
Ophthalmic atropine is employed prior to eye exams to widen the pupil, the dark aperture through which vision occurs.
Additionally, it serves to alleviate discomfort stemming from eye swelling and inflammation.
Uses and Dosage
Atropine is available as a liquid solution for eye instillation and as an eye ointment for application. Typically, the drops are administered two to four times daily, while the ointment is applied once to thrice daily.
Utilize atropine precisely as directed; avoid exceeding or reducing the dosage or frequency without your doctor’s guidance.
To administer the eye drops, the following steps should be followed:
- Thoroughly wash hands with soap and water.
- Do not allow the dropper tip to touch the eye or any other surface, and ensure that it is kept clean.
- Tilt the head back and pull down the lower lid of the eye using the index finger to form a pocket.
- Hold the dropper as close to the eye as possible without making contact, and brace the remaining fingers against the face.
- Squeeze the dropper gently to instill a single drop in the pocket created by the lower eyelid while looking upwards.
- Remove the index finger from the lower eyelid and keep the eye closed for 2-3 minutes while tilting the head down.
- Apply gentle pressure to the tear duct using a finger.
- Use a tissue to wipe off any excess liquid from the face.
- Wash hands to remove any residual medication.
Side Effects
Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention:
- eye irritation and redness
- swelling of the eyelids
- sensitivity to bright light
- dry mouth
- red or dry skin
- blurred vision
Inform your healthcare provider immediately if you experience any serious side effects:
- fever
- irritability
- fast pulse
- irregular heartbeat
- mental confusion
- difficulty urinating
Caution
- Before using atropine, inform your doctor or pharmacist if you have an allergy to it, belladonna alkaloids (such as hyoscyamine, scopolamine), or any other allergies. This product might contain inactive ingredients that could trigger allergic reactions or other issues.
- Prior to using this medication, disclose your medical history to your doctor or pharmacist, particularly if you have a personal or family history of glaucoma (angle-closure type), Down’s syndrome, or a history of brain damage or spastic paralysis in children.
- Following the application of this drug, your vision may become temporarily blurred. Refrain from driving, operating machinery, or engaging in activities requiring clear vision until it is safe to do so.
- This medication may heighten your eyes’ sensitivity to light. Shield your eyes in bright light and wear dark sunglasses when outdoors.
- Infants or young children may be more susceptible to the side effects of this medication. Prevent the medication from entering the child’s mouth, and remember to wash your hands after each use.
- During pregnancy, use this medication only if clearly needed. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor.
- It is uncertain whether this drug passes into breast milk. Consult your doctor before breastfeeding.
Form and Strength
Isopto Atropine is available in the following forms and strengths:
- Isopto Atropine eye drops:
- 1 %
FAQ
How long does the effects of Isopto Atropine last?
You may be sensitive to light and have blurry vision up to two weeks after using Isopto Atropine.
Can Isopto Atropine make me sleepy?
Yes, Isopto Atropine can make you sleepy. It’s best to have someone else drive for you after you receive drops in your eyes.
Resources
- https://www.goodrx.com/atropine/what-is#faqs
- https://www.rxlist.com/isopto-atropine-drug.htm
- https://www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements/atropine-sulfate-ophthalmic-route/description/drg-20313091
- https://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-9264/isopto-atropine-ophthalmic-eye/details
- https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a682487.html
- https://www.drugs.com/mtm/isopto-atropine.html