Prescription Required 
Formulation : 
Description
Indications
This product is a small, flexible device designed for placement in the womb (uterus) to prevent pregnancy. Copper wire coiled around the device produces an inflammatory reaction that is toxic to sperm and eggs. It is favored by individuals seeking a reversible, long-term birth control method, offering protection for up to 10 years.
Uses and Dosage
This device is inserted into your uterus by a healthcare provider during an in-office appointment and can remain in place for up to 10 years.
Following placement, it’s recommended to schedule a follow-up visit after your first menstrual period to ensure it’s still properly positioned.
While rare, this device may shift or expel itself. Perform monthly checks to verify its position. Learn the correct procedure for checking the device’s position from the Patient Information Leaflet or your healthcare provider.
If it shifts or you can’t feel the threads, contact your doctor promptly and utilize backup birth control (such as condoms or spermicide) until advised otherwise.
If you wish to continue this method after 10 years, the device can be removed and replaced with a new one. Regardless, the device should be removed after 10 years. Your healthcare provider can remove it whenever you decide to discontinue this birth control method.
Side Effects
Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention:
- bleeding between periods
- cramps
- severe menstrual pain and heavy bleeding
Inform your healthcare provider immediately if you experience any serious side effects:
- dizziness, tiredness, and other symptoms of anemia
- backache
- pain during sex
- itching and pain in the vagina from inflammation
Caution
- Before using this medication device, inform your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to copper or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients that could trigger allergic reactions or other complications.
- Discuss your medical history with your doctor or pharmacist before using this product, especially if you’ve had a recent pregnancy, are currently breastfeeding, have a history of cancer, experience unexplained vaginal bleeding, have uterus problems such as fibroids or pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), have Wilson’s disease, or have conditions that weaken the immune system or increase the risk of infection.
- If you or your partner have other sexual partners, this device may not be the most suitable birth control method for you. If you or your partner(s) contract a sexually transmitted disease, including HIV, gonorrhea, or chlamydia, contact your doctor immediately. Consult your doctor regarding the continued use of this device for birth control.
- Inform your healthcare provider and testing personnel if you are undergoing a medical procedure involving heat therapy or an MRI test while using this device. Your procedure or MRI test may require adjustment.
- This device should not be used during pregnancy. If you become pregnant or suspect pregnancy, notify your doctor immediately.
- It is unclear whether the copper in this device passes into breast milk. Consult your doctor before breastfeeding.
Form and Strength
Multiload Cu375 is available in the following forms and strengths:
- Multiload Cu375 IUD
FAQ
How long does Multiload Cu375 last?
Multiload Cu375 has been proven to work for up to 10 years once it’s inserted into the uterus. If you want to use it longer than 10 years, you should get your current IUD removed and have a new one placed.
How effective is the Multiload Cu375?
Multiload Cu375 is the most effective nonhormonal birth control option. It has a failure rate of less than 1%. This means that less than 1 pregnancy occurs per 100 women who use Multiload Cu375 each year.
Resources
- https://www.goodrx.com/paragard/what-is#faqs
- https://go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB09130
- https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/drugs/17741-paragard-copper-iud
- https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/paragard/about/pac-20391270#:~:text=The%20copper%20IUD%20(ParaGard)%20contains,as%20a%20nonhormonal%20IUD%20option
- https://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-164689/copper-intrauterine/details
- https://www.drugs.com/paragard.html
