Ciloxan Ophthalmic Solution (Ciprofloxacin)

Description

Indications

Ciprofloxacin ophthalmic solution is employed to treat bacterial infections affecting the eye, including conjunctivitis (pinkeye) and corneal ulcers. This medication belongs to a class of antibiotics known as fluoroquinolones and operates by eliminating the bacteria responsible for the infection.

Uses and Dosage

Ophthalmic ciprofloxacin is available as both a solution and an ointment for application to the eyes.

Ciprofloxacin ophthalmic solution is typically used frequently, ranging from once every 15 minutes to once every 4 hours while awake, for a duration of 7 to 14 days or longer.

Ciprofloxacin ophthalmic ointment is usually applied three times a day for 2 days, followed by twice a day for 5 days.

Use ophthalmic ciprofloxacin at consistent times every day. Use ophthalmic ciprofloxacin precisely as directed; avoid using more or less of it or using it more frequently than prescribed by your doctor.

You should anticipate an improvement in your symptoms during the course of treatment. Contact your doctor if your symptoms persist, worsen, or if you experience other eye-related issues during treatment.

Continue using ophthalmic ciprofloxacin until you have completed the prescription, even if you start feeling better. Discontinuing its use prematurely may result in incomplete resolution of the infection, and the bacteria could develop resistance to antibiotics.

To administer the eye drops, the following steps should be followed:

1. Thoroughly wash hands with soap and water.
2. Do not allow the dropper tip to touch the eye or any other surface, and ensure that it is kept clean.
3. Tilt the head back and pull down the lower lid of the eye using the index finger to form a pocket.
4. Hold the dropper as close to the eye as possible without making contact, and brace the remaining fingers against the face.
5. Squeeze the dropper gently to instill a single drop in the pocket created by the lower eyelid while looking upwards.
6. Remove the index finger from the lower eyelid and keep the eye closed for 2-3 minutes while tilting the head down.
7. Apply gentle pressure to the tear duct using a finger.
8. Use a tissue to wipe off any excess liquid from the face.
9. Wash hands to remove any residual medication.

Side Effects

Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention:

• burning, red, itchy, crusty, or irritated eyes
• eye pain
• feeling that something is in your eye
• unpleasant taste

Inform your healthcare provider immediately if you experience any serious side effects:

• rash
• hives
• itching
• tingling
• swelling of the face, throat, tongue, lips, eyes, hands, feet, ankles, or lower legs
• difficulty breathing or swallowing
• hoarseness

Caution

• Before using ciprofloxacin, it’s important to inform your doctor or pharmacist about any allergies you may have, including allergies to other quinolones such as levofloxacin or moxifloxacin. The product may contain inactive ingredients that could lead to allergic reactions or other issues.
• Provide your medical history to your doctor or pharmacist, especially if you have other eye problems.
• After applying this medication, your vision may temporarily become blurred or unstable. Avoid activities such as driving, using machinery, or any activity that requires clear vision until you can do so safely.
• During pregnancy, use this medication only when clearly needed. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor.
• It is unclear whether this medication passes into breast milk. Consult your doctor before breastfeeding to make an informed decision about its use.

Form and Strength

Ciloxan Ophthalmic Solution is available in the following forms and strengths:

• Ciloxan Ophthalmic Solution ophthalmic solution:
  • 0.30 %
• ciprofloxacin ophthalmic solution:
  • 0.30 %

FAQ

How fast does Ciloxan Ophthalmic Solution work?

For most infections, your eye should feel better within a few days, but this depends on the severity of infection.

Can I drink alcohol while taking Ciloxan Ophthalmic Solution?

Yes, you can drink alcohol in moderation while using Ciloxan Ophthalmic Solution.

Resources

1. https://www.nhs.uk/medicines/ciprofloxacin/common-questions-about-ciprofloxacin/
2. https://www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements/ciprofloxacin-ophthalmic-route/description/drg-20068591
3. https://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-8423-3235/ciloxan-ophthalmic-eye/ciprofloxacin-ointment-ophthalmic/details
4. https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a605005.html
5. https://www.drugs.com/mtm/ciloxan.html